Cerebellar spreading depolarization mediates paroxysmal movement disorder
2021-09-21
发表期刊CELL REPORTS (IF:7.5[JCR-2023],8.5[5-Year])
ISSN2211-1247
卷号36期号:12
DOI10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109743
摘要Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) is the most common paroxysmal dyskinesia, characterized by recurrent episodes of involuntary movements provoked by sudden changes inmovement. Proline-rich transmembrane protein 2 (PRRT2) has been identified as the major causative gene for PKD. Here, we report that PRRT2 deficiency facilitates the induction of cerebellar spreading depolarization (SD) and inhibition of cerebellar SD prevents the occurrence of dyskinetic movements. Using Ca2+ imaging, we show that cerebellar SD depolarizes a large population of cerebellar granule cells and Purkinje cells in Prrt2-deficient mice. Electrophysiological recordings further reveal that cerebellar SD blocks Purkinje cell spiking and disturbs neuronal firing of the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCN). The resultant aberrant firing patterns in DCN are tightly, temporally coupled to dyskinetic episodes in Prrt2-deficient mice. Cumulatively, our findings uncover a pivotal role of cerebellar SD in paroxysmal dyskinesia, providing a potent target for treating PRRT2-related paroxysmal disorders.
收录类别SCIE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Cell Biology
WOS类目Cell Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000698680800022
出版者CELL PRESS
原始文献类型Article
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/128329
专题生命科学与技术学院_硕士生
生命科学与技术学院_博士生
通讯作者Xiong, Zhi-Qi
作者单位
1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Technol, Inst Neurosci, State Key Lab Neurosci, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China;
4.Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;
5.Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Res Ctr Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;
6.Shanghai Ctr Brain Sci & Brain Inspired Intellige, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Lu, Bin,Lou, Sen-Sen,Xu, Ruo-Shui,et al. Cerebellar spreading depolarization mediates paroxysmal movement disorder[J]. CELL REPORTS,2021,36(12).
APA Lu, Bin.,Lou, Sen-Sen.,Xu, Ruo-Shui.,Kong, De-Lun.,Wu, Rong-Jie.,...&Xiong, Zhi-Qi.(2021).Cerebellar spreading depolarization mediates paroxysmal movement disorder.CELL REPORTS,36(12).
MLA Lu, Bin,et al."Cerebellar spreading depolarization mediates paroxysmal movement disorder".CELL REPORTS 36.12(2021).
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