CNN KERNELS CAN BE THE BEST SHAPELETS
2024
会议录名称12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LEARNING REPRESENTATIONS, ICLR 2024
摘要Shapelets and CNN are two typical approaches to model time series. Shapelets aim at finding a set of sub-sequences that extract feature-based interpretable shapes, but may suffer from accuracy and efficiency issues. CNN performs well by encoding sequences with a series of hidden representations, but lacks interpretability. In this paper, we demonstrate that shapelets are essentially equivalent to a specific type of CNN kernel with a squared norm and pooling. Based on this finding, we propose ShapeConv, an interpretable CNN layer with its kernel serving as shapelets to conduct time-series modeling tasks in both supervised and unsupervised settings. By incorporating shaping regularization, we enforce the similarity for maximum interpretability. We also find human knowledge can be easily injected to ShapeConv by adjusting its initialization and model performance is boosted with it. Experiments show that ShapeConv can achieve state-of-the-art performance on time-series benchmarks without sacrificing interpretability and controllability. © 2024 12th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024. All rights reserved.
关键词Benchmarking Encodings Feature-based Human knowledge Interpretability Modeling performance Modeling task Regularisation Shapelets Times series Times series models
会议名称12th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024
会议地点Hybrid, Vienna, Austria
会议日期May 7, 2024 - May 11, 2024
收录类别EI
语种英语
出版者International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR
EI入藏号20243216836987
EI主题词Time series
EI分类号922.2 Mathematical Statistics
原始文献类型Conference article (CA)
文献类型会议论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/411263
专题信息科学与技术学院_PI研究组_任侃组
通讯作者Luo, Xufang; Li, Dongsheng
作者单位
1.University of California, Berkeley, United States
2.Microsoft Research Asia, China
3.University of Science and Technology of China, China
4.ShanghaiTech University, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qu, Eric,Wang, Yansen,Luo, Xufang,et al. CNN KERNELS CAN BE THE BEST SHAPELETS[C]:International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR,2024.
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