Efficient Generation of Gene-Modified Pigs Harboring Precise Orthologous Human Mutation via CRISPR/Cas9-Induced Homology-Directed Repair in Zygotes
2016-01
发表期刊HUMAN MUTATION
ISSN1059-7794
卷号37期号:1页码:110-118
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1002/humu.22913
摘要Precise genetic mutation of model animals is highly valuable for functional investigation of human mutations. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated 9 (Cas9)-induced homology-directed repair (HDR) is usually used for precise genetic mutation, being limited by the relatively low efficiency compared with that of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Although inhibition of NHEJ was shown to enhance HDR-derived mutation, in this work, without inhibition of NHEJ, we first generated gene-modified pigs harboring precise orthologous human mutation (Sox10 c.A325>T) via CRISPR/Cas9-induced HDR in zygotes using single-strand oligo DNA (ssODN) as template with an efficiency as high as 80%, indicating that pig zygotes exhibited high activities of HDR relative to NHEJ and were highly amendable to genetic mutation via CIRSPR/Cas9-induced HDR. Besides, we found a higher concentration of ssODN remarkably reduced HDR-derived mutation in pig zygotes, suggesting a possible balance for optimal HDR-derived mutation in zygotes between the excessive accessibility to HDR templates and the activities of HDR relative to NHEJ which appeared to be negatively correlated to ssODN concentration. In addition, the HDR-derived mutation, as well as those from NHEJ, extensively integrated into various tissues including gonad of founder pig without detected off-targeting, suggesting CRISPR/Cas9-induced HDR in zygotes is a reliable approach for precise genetic mutation in pigs.
关键词SOX10 CRISPR Cas9 homology-directed repair pigs model organism disease model
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Major Scientific Projects Specifically for R&D of Transgenic Organisms[2014ZX08009-003-006]
WOS研究方向Genetics & Heredity
WOS类目Genetics & Heredity
WOS记录号WOS:000369159900011
出版者WILEY
WOS关键词CONDITIONAL ALLELES ; CLONING EFFICIENCY ; KNOCKOUT RATS ; NEURAL CREST ; SOX10 ; SPECIFICITY ; CLEAVAGE
原始文献类型Article
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/2053
专题生命科学与技术学院_PI研究组_黄行许组
通讯作者Wang, Yong; Wei, Hong
作者单位
1.Third Mil Med Univ, Coll Basic Med Sci, Dept Lab Anim Sci, Chongqing, Peoples R China
2.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Xiaoyang,Wang, Lulu,Du, Yinan,et al. Efficient Generation of Gene-Modified Pigs Harboring Precise Orthologous Human Mutation via CRISPR/Cas9-Induced Homology-Directed Repair in Zygotes[J]. HUMAN MUTATION,2016,37(1):110-118.
APA Zhou, Xiaoyang.,Wang, Lulu.,Du, Yinan.,Xie, Fei.,Li, Liang.,...&Wei, Hong.(2016).Efficient Generation of Gene-Modified Pigs Harboring Precise Orthologous Human Mutation via CRISPR/Cas9-Induced Homology-Directed Repair in Zygotes.HUMAN MUTATION,37(1),110-118.
MLA Zhou, Xiaoyang,et al."Efficient Generation of Gene-Modified Pigs Harboring Precise Orthologous Human Mutation via CRISPR/Cas9-Induced Homology-Directed Repair in Zygotes".HUMAN MUTATION 37.1(2016):110-118.
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