Dynamic Analysis of a Transient-Motion Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Using Equivalent Circuit Modelling
2025
会议录名称LECTURE NOTES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
ISSN2195-4356
页码329-337
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1007/978-981-96-1191-1_29
摘要This paper studies the dynamics of a transient-motion piezoelectric energy harvester (TM-PEH) with a piezoelectric beam and two magnets. We first established the governing equations based on dynamic theories and the dipole–dipole model. Subsequently, an equivalent circuit model (ECM) of the TM-PEH is built based on electromechanical analogies to analyze the effects of various system parameters on the performance of this TM-PEH. Particularly, a decoupling phenomenon is observed when the mover’s speed exceeds a threshold, referred to as the decoupling velocity. Once the speed rises over it, the efficiency of the TM-PEH will decrease. Moreover, we utilized a self-powered synchronous electric charge extraction (SP-SECE) circuit to further improve the efficiency of the TM-PEH. Our analysis revealed that with the increase of the mover speed, using the SP-SECE can help harness more energy during the plucking motion. However, if the mover speed is below a threshold, the SP-SECE circuit will deteriorate the performance of the TM-PEH. The above results indicate that any TM-PEH design has an optimal applicable speed range. Following the analysis procedures presented in this paper, one can accurately identify and optimize the optimal speed range of a given TM-PEH design. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.
关键词Circuit theory Equivalent circuits Magnetic circuits Piezoelectric devices Thulium alloys Timing circuits Transient analysis Charge extraction Decouplings Equivalent circuit model Extraction circuits Magnetic non-linearity Performance Piezoelectric energy harvesters Plucking Self-powered Transient motions
会议名称5th International Conference on Vibration and Energy Harvesting Applications, VEH 2024
出版地152 BEACH ROAD, #21-01/04 GATEWAY EAST, SINGAPORE, 189721, SINGAPORE
会议地点Auckland, New zealand
会议日期June 25, 2024 - June 28, 2024
URL查看原文
收录类别EI ; CPCI-S
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering
WOS类目Engineering, Mechanical
WOS记录号WOS:001479705600029
出版者Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
EI入藏号20251518200421
EI主题词Piezoelectricity
EISSN2195-4364
EI分类号202.7.2 Rare Earth Materials ; 701.1 Electricity: Basic Concepts and Phenomena ; 701.2 Magnetism: Basic Concepts and Phenomena ; 703.1 Electric Networks ; 704.1 Electric Components ; 708.1 Dielectric Materials ; 713.4 Pulse Circuits
原始文献类型Conference article (CA)
文献类型会议论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/517414
专题信息科学与技术学院
信息科学与技术学院_PI研究组_梁俊睿组
通讯作者Hu, Guobiao
作者单位
1.Internet of Things Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangdong, Guangzhou, China;
2.Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China;
3.School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peng, Xuzhang,Hu, Guobiao,Tang, Hao,et al. Dynamic Analysis of a Transient-Motion Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Using Equivalent Circuit Modelling[C]. 152 BEACH ROAD, #21-01/04 GATEWAY EAST, SINGAPORE, 189721, SINGAPORE:Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH,2025:329-337.
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