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Control of Architecture in Rhombic Dodecahedral Pt-Ni Nanoframe Electrocatalysts | |
2017-08-30 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
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ISSN | 0002-7863 |
卷号 | 139期号:34页码:11678-11681 |
发表状态 | 已发表 |
DOI | 10.1021/jacs.7b05584 |
摘要 | Platinum-based alloys are known to demonstrate advanced properties in electrochemical reactions that are relevant for proton exchange membrane fuel cells and electrolyzers. Further development of Pt alloy electrocatalysts relies on the design of architectures with highly active surfaces and optimized utilization of the expensive elpment, Pt. Here, we show that the three-dimensional Pt anisotropy of Pt-Ni rhombic dodecahedra can be tuned by controlling the ratio between Pt and Ni precursors such that either a completely hollow nanoframe or a new architecture, the excavated nanoframe, can be obtained. The excavated nanoframe showed similar to 10 times higher specific and similar to 6 times higher mass activity for the oxygen reduction reaction than Pt/C, and twice the mass activity of the hollow nanoframe. The high activity is attributed to enhanced Ni content in the near-surface region and the extended two-dimensional sheet structure within the nanoframe that minimizes the number of buried Pt sites. |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy[DE-AC02-05CH11231] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000409286000011 |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
EI入藏号 | 20173604125203 |
EI主题词 | Binary alloys ; Electrocatalysts ; Electrolytic reduction ; Fuel cells ; Nickel ; Nickel alloys ; Platinum ; Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) |
EI分类号 | Ore Treatment:533.1 ; Precious Metals:547.1 ; Nickel:548.1 ; Nickel Alloys:548.2 ; Fuel Cells:702.2 ; Chemical Agents and Basic Industrial Chemicals:803 |
WOS关键词 | RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY ; OXYGEN REDUCTION ; ALLOY NANOCRYSTALS ; SKIN SURFACES ; NANOPARTICLES ; SEGREGATION |
原始文献类型 | Article |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/4644 |
专题 | 物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_于奕组 物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_杨培东 |
通讯作者 | Stamenkovic, Vojislav R.; Yang, Peidong |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA 2.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mat Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA 3.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA 4.Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA 5.Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA 6.Kavli Energy NanoSci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA 7.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Becknell, Nigel,Son, Yoonkook,Kim, Dohyung,et al. Control of Architecture in Rhombic Dodecahedral Pt-Ni Nanoframe Electrocatalysts[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,2017,139(34):11678-11681. |
APA | Becknell, Nigel.,Son, Yoonkook.,Kim, Dohyung.,Li, Dongguo.,Yu, Yi.,...&Yang, Peidong.(2017).Control of Architecture in Rhombic Dodecahedral Pt-Ni Nanoframe Electrocatalysts.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,139(34),11678-11681. |
MLA | Becknell, Nigel,et al."Control of Architecture in Rhombic Dodecahedral Pt-Ni Nanoframe Electrocatalysts".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 139.34(2017):11678-11681. |
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