Spin-Orbit Torque Driven Chiral Domain Wall Motion in Mn3Sn
2024-09-27
状态已发表
摘要Noncollinear chiral antiferromagnets, such as Mn3X (X = Sn, Ge), have garnered significant interest in spintronics due to their topologically protected Weyl nodes and large momentum-space Berry curvatures. In this study, we report rapid chirality domain-wall (CDW) motion in Mn3Sn, driven by spin-orbit torque at over 545.3 m·sâ 1 under a remarkably low current density of 9à 1010 A·mâ 2 . The results demonstrate that the chirality of the domain wall and the direction of the current collectively determine the displacement direction of the CDW. Theoretically, we provide an analysis of the effective field experienced by the octupole moment, uncovering the underlying motion mechanism based on the unique profile of the chiral spin structure. Notably, CDWs with opposite chirality can form within the same Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction sample, and the Néel-like CDW type is dictated by the orientation of the kagome plane rather than the negligible magnetostatic energy associated with the small magnetization (approximately 3.975à 10â 3 ). Additionally, the CDW, with a considerable width of 770 nm, is segmented into three 60° portions due to the six-fold anisotropy in Mn3Sn. These emphasize that CDW motion in Mn3Sn cannot be quantitatively studied using ferromagnetic frameworks. We also demonstrate that a small external field can effectively regulate CDW velocity. Our comprehensive results and theoretical analysis provide crucial guidelines for integrating antiferromagnet CDWs into functional spintronic devices.
关键词Noncollinear Antiferromagnet Chiral Domain-Wall Spin-Orbit Torque
语种英语
DOIarXiv:2409.18554
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出处Arxiv
收录类别PPRN.PPRN
WOS记录号PPRN:100702236
WOS类目Physics, Condensed Matter
文献类型预印本
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/433534
专题信息科学与技术学院
信息科学与技术学院_硕士生
信息科学与技术学院_博士生
信息科学与技术学院_PI研究组_祝智峰组
通讯作者Shao, Dingfu; Zhu, Zhifeng
作者单位
1.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, HFIPS, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
6.Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Energy Efficient & Custom AI IC, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Zhengde,Zhou, Yue,Zhang, Xue,et al. Spin-Orbit Torque Driven Chiral Domain Wall Motion in Mn3Sn. 2024.
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