Numerical Simulation on Flow Resistance of Helium Cryogenic Transfer Lines

doi:10.1007/978-981-99-6128-3_13

	Numerical Simulation on Flow Resistance of Helium Cryogenic Transfer Lines
	2023
	Xu, Sheng 1; Chen, Mengjia 1; Zhang, Lei2 ; Sun, Jiuce2 ; Lin, Yuzhe 1; Ouyang, Zhengrong 3; Zhu, Shaowei 1
来源专著	Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China
出版者	Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
ISSN	1995-6819
卷号	70
页码	109-116
摘要	The flow characteristics of helium at low temperature are vital for designing a large-scale helium cryogenic system, which is a key component of the scientific apparatus. However, it is difficult to measure the flow resistance characteristics of helium at low temperature experimentally, so the empirical formulas under room temperature are often used. In order to study the applicability of empirical formulas under low temperature conditions, several models of horizontal straight tubes, vertical straight tubes, 90° circular elbows, diffusing tubes and reducing tubes are established by using commercial software FLUENT. Compared with the empirical formula, the flow resistance calculated by the straight-line simulation has a little difference which is less than 10%. The difference of that between the horizontal tubes and the vertical tubes is less than 1%. The simulation results of the flow resistances of the 90°circular elbows are quite different from the empirical formula. The empirical formula of the sudden expansion tube is close to the simulation result of 60-degree diffusing tube. The error between the empirical formula of the reducing tube and the simulation result is small. © Zhejiang University Press. 2023.
关键词	Cryogenics Numerical models Temperature Tubes (components) Cryogenic system Cryogenic transfer line Empirical formulas Flow characteristic Flow resistance Large-scales Lows-temperatures On flow Straight tubes Transfer lines
DOI	10.1007/978-981-99-6128-3_13
收录类别	EI
语种	英语
EI入藏号	20234414977000
EI主题词	Helium
EI分类号	619.1 Pipe, Piping and Pipelines ; 641.1 Thermodynamics ; 644.4 Cryogenics ; 804 Chemical Products Generally ; 921 Mathematics
原始文献类型	Book chapter (CH)
文献类型	专著章节
条目标识符	https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/349526
专题	大科学中心_公共科研平台_变革性技术研发部
作者单位	1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Cao’an Road, Shanghai; 201804, China 2.ShanghaiTech University, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Shanghai; 201804, China 3.Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, 99 Haike Road, Shanghai; 201804, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Xu, Sheng,Chen, Mengjia,Zhang, Lei,et al. Numerical Simulation on Flow Resistance of Helium Cryogenic Transfer Lines:Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH,2023:109-116.