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A Robust Ethane-Trapping Metal-Organic Framework with a High Capacity for Ethylene Purification | |
2019-03-27 | |
Source Publication | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
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ISSN | 0002-7863 |
Volume | 141Issue:12Pages:5014-5020 |
Status | 已发表 |
DOI | 10.1021/jacs.9b00913 |
Abstract | The separation of ethane from ethylene is of prime importance in the purification of chemical feedstocks for industrial manufacturing. However, differentiating these compounds is notoriously difficult due to their similar physicochemical properties. High-performance porous adsorbents provide a solution. Conventional adsorbents trap ethylene in preference to ethane, but this incurs multiple steps in separation processes. Alternatively, high-purity ethylene can be obtained in a single step if the adsorbent preferentially adsorbs ethane over ethylene. We herein report a metal-organic framework, MUF-15 (MUF, Massey University Framework), constructed from inexpensive precursors that sequesters ethane from ethane/ethylene mixtures. The productivity of this material is exceptional: 1 kg of MOF produces 14 L of polymer-grade ethylene gas in a single adsorption step starting from an equimolar ethane/ethylene mixture. Computational simulations illustrate the underlying mechanism of guest adsorption. The separation performance was assessed by measuring multicomponent breakthrough curves, which illustrate that the separation performance is maintained over a wide range of feed compositions and operating pressures. MUF-15 is robust, maintains its performance in the presence of acetylene, and is easily regenerated by purging with inert gas or by placing under reduced pressure. |
Indexed By | SCI ; SCIE ; EI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | Natural Science Foundation of China[21522105] |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000462950800029 |
Publisher | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
EI Accession Number | 20191306710060 |
EI Keywords | Crystalline materials ; Ethylene ; Inert gases ; Mixtures ; Organometallics ; Physicochemical properties ; Purification ; Separation |
EI Classification Number | Chemical Operations:802.3 ; Organic Compounds:804.1 ; Inorganic Compounds:804.2 ; Crystalline Solids:933.1 |
WOS Keyword | ADSORPTIVE SEPARATION ; SELECTIVE ADSORPTION ; ETHANE/ETHYLENE SEPARATION ; IRMOF-8 ; OLEFIN |
Original Document Type | Article |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/34181 |
Collection | 物质科学与技术学院_博士生 物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_章跃标组 |
Corresponding Author | Telfer, Shane G. |
Affiliation | 1.Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Palmerston North, New Zealand 2.RMIT Univ, Sch Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia 3.Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org CSIRO Mfg, Clayton, Vic 3169, Australia 4.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Qazvini, Omid T.,Babarao, Ravichandar,Shi, Zhao-Lin,et al. A Robust Ethane-Trapping Metal-Organic Framework with a High Capacity for Ethylene Purification[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,2019,141(12):5014-5020. |
APA | Qazvini, Omid T.,Babarao, Ravichandar,Shi, Zhao-Lin,Zhang, Yue-Biao,&Telfer, Shane G..(2019).A Robust Ethane-Trapping Metal-Organic Framework with a High Capacity for Ethylene Purification.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,141(12),5014-5020. |
MLA | Qazvini, Omid T.,et al."A Robust Ethane-Trapping Metal-Organic Framework with a High Capacity for Ethylene Purification".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 141.12(2019):5014-5020. |
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