Biodegradation of highly crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate) through cell surface codisplay of bacterial PETase and hydrophobin
2022-11-21
发表期刊NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
EISSN2041-1723
卷号13期号:1
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1038/s41467-022-34908-z
摘要The process of recycling poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) remains a major challenge due to the enzymatic degradation of high-crystallinity PET (hcPET). Recently, a bacterial PET-degrading enzyme, PETase, was found to have the ability to degrade the hcPET, but with low enzymatic activity. Here we present an engineered whole-cell biocatalyst to simulate both the adsorption and degradation steps in the enzymatic degradation process of PETase to achieve the efficient degradation of hcPET. Our data shows that the adhesive unit hydrophobin and degradation unit PETase are functionally displayed on the surface of yeast cells. The turnover rate of the whole-cell biocatalyst toward hcPET (crystallinity of 45%) dramatically increases approximately 328.8-fold compared with that of purified PETase at 30 °C. In addition, molecular dynamics simulations explain how the enhanced adhesion can promote the enzymatic degradation of PET. This study demonstrates engineering the whole-cell catalyst is an efficient strategy for biodegradation of PET.
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收录类别SCIE ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China["82202518","22007071","22077094","31970048","61971302"]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000888056100015
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
Scopus 记录号2-s2.0-85142256975
来源库Scopus
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/251411
专题生命科学与技术学院
免疫化学研究所_PI研究组_杨海涛组
通讯作者Wang, Yanyan; Wang, Zefang
作者单位
1.Tianjin Univ, Coll Precis Instrument & Optoelect Engn, Sch Life Sci,Minist Educ,Key Lab Syst Bioengn, Tianjin Key Lab Funct & Applicat Biol Macromol St, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
2.Tianjin Int Joint Acad Biotechnol & Med, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Tech Univ, Shanghai Inst Adv Immunochem Studies, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
4.Shanghai Tech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Zhuozhi,Duan, Rongdi,Xiao, Yunjie,et al. Biodegradation of highly crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate) through cell surface codisplay of bacterial PETase and hydrophobin[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2022,13(1).
APA Chen, Zhuozhi.,Duan, Rongdi.,Xiao, Yunjie.,Wei, Yi.,Zhang, Hanxiao.,...&Wang, Zefang.(2022).Biodegradation of highly crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate) through cell surface codisplay of bacterial PETase and hydrophobin.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,13(1).
MLA Chen, Zhuozhi,et al."Biodegradation of highly crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate) through cell surface codisplay of bacterial PETase and hydrophobin".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 13.1(2022).
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