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The Chemistry of Cosmic Dust Analogs from C, C-2, and C(2)H(2)in C-rich Circumstellar Envelopes | |
Santoro, Gonzalo1; Martinez, Lidia1; Lauwaet, Koen2; Accolla, Mario1; Tajuelo-Castilla, Guillermo1; Merino, Pablo1,3; Sobrado, Jesus M.4; Pelaez, Ramon J.5; Herrero, Victor J.5; Tanarro, Isabel5; Mayoral, Alvaro6; Agundez, Marcelino3; Sabbah, Hassan7; Joblin, Christine7; Cernicharo, Jose3; Angel Martin-Gago, Jose1
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2020-06 | |
发表期刊 | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL |
ISSN | 0004-637X |
EISSN | 1538-4357 |
卷号 | 895期号:2 |
发表状态 | 已发表 |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/ab9086 |
摘要 | Interstellar carbonaceous dust is mainly formed in the innermost regions of circumstellar envelopes around carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch stars (AGBs). In these highly chemically stratified regions, atomic and diatomic carbon, along with acetylene, are the most abundant species after H(2)and CO. In a previous study, we addressed the chemistry of carbon (C and C-2) with H(2)showing that acetylene and aliphatic species form efficiently in the dust formation region of carbon-rich AGBs whereas aromatics do not. Still, acetylene is known to be a key ingredient in the formation of linear polyacetylenic chains, benzene, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), as shown by previous experiments. However, these experiments have not considered the chemistry of carbon (C and C-2) with C2H2. In this work, by employing a sufficient amount of acetylene, we investigate its gas-phase interaction with atomic and diatomic carbon. We show that the chemistry involved produces linear polyacetylenic chains, benzene, and other PAHs, which are observed with high abundances in the early evolutionary phase of planetary nebulae. More importantly, we have found a nonnegligible amount of pure and hydrogenated carbon clusters as well as aromatics with aliphatic substitutions, both being a direct consequence of the addition of atomic carbon. The incorporation of alkyl substituents into aromatics can be rationalized by a mechanism involving hydrogen abstraction followed by methyl addition. All the species detected in the gas phase are incorporated into nanometric-sized dust analogs, which consist of a complex mixture of sp, sp(2), and sp(3)hydrocarbons with amorphous morphology. |
关键词 | Asymptotic giant branch Post-asymptotic giant branch Circumstellar matter Circumstellar dust Laboratory astrophysics Molecular physics Plasma physics Protoplanetary nebulae |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCIE |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | European Research Council[610256] ; Spanish Research Agency (AEI)[MAT2017-85089-c2-1R][FIS2016-77578-R][FIS2016-77726-C3-1-P][AYA2016-75066-C2-1-P][RyC-2014-16277] ; FotoArt-CM Project[P2018/NMT 4367] ; Comunidad Autonoma de Madrid[PEJD-2018-PRE/IND-9029] |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000541115800001 |
出版者 | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
WOS关键词 | POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; DIFFUSE INTERSTELLAR-MEDIUM ; RESOLVED ATOMIC RESONANCE ; NEUTRAL-NEUTRAL REACTIONS ; INFRARED-EMISSION BANDS ; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY ; REACTION-KINETICS ; MU-M ; CARBON ; C2H2 |
原始文献类型 | Article |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/121808 |
专题 | 物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_Osamu Terasaki组 |
通讯作者 | Santoro, Gonzalo |
作者单位 | 1.CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid ICMM, Mat Sci Factory, Struct Nanoscop Syst Grp, C Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, E-28049 Madrid, Spain 2.IMDEA Nanociencia, Ciudad Univ Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain 3.CSIC, Inst Fis Fundamental IFF, Grp Mol Astrophys, C Serrano 123, E-28006 Madrid, Spain 4.CSIC, INTA, Ctr Astrobiol CAB, Crta Torrejon Ajalvir Km4, E-28850 Madrid, Spain 5.Inst Estruct Mat IEMCSIC, Mol Phys Dept, C Serrano 123, E-28006 Madrid, Spain 6.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, 393 Middle Huaxia Rd, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China 7.Univ Toulouse, CNRS, CNES, IRAP, 9 Av Colonel Roche, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Santoro, Gonzalo,Martinez, Lidia,Lauwaet, Koen,et al. The Chemistry of Cosmic Dust Analogs from C, C-2, and C(2)H(2)in C-rich Circumstellar Envelopes[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2020,895(2). |
APA | Santoro, Gonzalo.,Martinez, Lidia.,Lauwaet, Koen.,Accolla, Mario.,Tajuelo-Castilla, Guillermo.,...&Angel Martin-Gago, Jose.(2020).The Chemistry of Cosmic Dust Analogs from C, C-2, and C(2)H(2)in C-rich Circumstellar Envelopes.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,895(2). |
MLA | Santoro, Gonzalo,et al."The Chemistry of Cosmic Dust Analogs from C, C-2, and C(2)H(2)in C-rich Circumstellar Envelopes".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 895.2(2020). |
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