Engineering a 3D in vitro model of human skeletal muscle at the single fiber scale
2020-05-06
发表期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
卷号15期号:5
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0232081
摘要The reproduction of reliable in vitro models of human skeletal muscle is made harder by the intrinsic 3D structural complexity of this tissue. Here we coupled engineered hydrogel with 3D structural cues and specific mechanical properties to derive human 3D muscle constructs ("myobundles") at the scale of single fibers, by using primary myoblasts or myoblasts derived from embryonic stem cells. To this aim, cell culture was performed in confined, laminin-coated micrometric channels obtained inside a 3D hydrogel characterized by the optimal stiffness for skeletal muscle myogenesis. Primary myoblasts cultured in our 3D culture system were able to undergo myotube differentiation and maturation, as demonstrated by the proper expression and localization of key components of the sarcomere and sarcolemma. Such approach allowed the generation of human myobundles of similar to 10 mm in length and similar to 120 mu m in diameter, showing spontaneous contraction 7 days after cell seeding. Transcriptome analyses showed higher similarity between 3D myobundles and skeletal signature, compared to that found between 2D myotubes and skeletal muscle, mainly resulting from expression in 3D myobundles of categories of genes involved in skeletal muscle maturation, including extracellular matrix organization. Moreover, imaging analyses confirmed that structured 3D culture system was conducive to differentiation/maturation also when using myoblasts derived from embryonic stem cells. In conclusion, our structured 3D model is a promising tool for modelling human skeletal muscle in healthy and diseases conditions.
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收录类别SCI ; SCIE
语种英语
资助项目Oak Foundation[W1095/OCAY-14-191] ; STARS Starting Grant 2017[LS3-19613]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000537283500019
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
WOS关键词MYOGENESIS ; INJURY ; REPAIR ; BIOMATERIALS ; HYDROGELS ; LAMININ ; VIVO
原始文献类型Article
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/121628
专题免疫化学研究所_特聘教授组_生物工程学实验室
通讯作者Vitiello, Libero; Elvassore, Nicola
作者单位
1.Univ Padua, Ind Engn Dept, Padua, Italy
2.Venetian Inst Mol Med, Padua, Italy
3.Univ Padua, Womens & Childrens Hlth Dept, Padua, Italy
4.Univ Padua, Dept Biol, Padua, Italy
5.ShanghaiTech Univ, Shanghai Inst Adv Immunochem Studies, Shanghai, Peoples R China
6.Univ Verona, Dept Biotechnol, Verona, Italy
7.Interuniv Inst Myol IIM, Assisi, Italy
8.Univ Coll London ICH, London, England
通讯作者单位免疫化学研究所
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GB/T 7714
Urciuolo, Anna,Serena, Elena,Ghua, Rusha,et al. Engineering a 3D in vitro model of human skeletal muscle at the single fiber scale[J]. PLOS ONE,2020,15(5).
APA Urciuolo, Anna.,Serena, Elena.,Ghua, Rusha.,Zatti, Susi.,Giomo, Monica.,...&Elvassore, Nicola.(2020).Engineering a 3D in vitro model of human skeletal muscle at the single fiber scale.PLOS ONE,15(5).
MLA Urciuolo, Anna,et al."Engineering a 3D in vitro model of human skeletal muscle at the single fiber scale".PLOS ONE 15.5(2020).
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