Holistic Evaluation of GPT-4V for Biomedical Imaging
2023-11-10
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摘要In this paper, we present a large-scale evaluation probing GPT-4V’s capabilities and limitations for biomedical image analysis. GPT-4V represents a breakthrough in artificial general intelligence (AGI) for computer vision, with applications in the biomedical domain. We assess GPT-4V’s performance across 16 medical imaging categories, including radiology, oncology, ophthalmology, pathology, and more. Tasks include modality recognition, anatomy localization, disease diagnosis, report generation, and lesion detection. The extensive experiments provide insights into GPT4V’s strengths and weaknesses. Results show GPT-4V’s proficiency in modality and anatomy recognition but difficulty with disease diagnosis and localization. GPT-4V excels at diagnostic report generation, indicating strong image captioning skills. While promising for biomedical imaging AI, GPT-4V requires further enhancement and validation before clinical deployment. We emphasize responsible development and testing for trustworthy integration of biomedical AGI. This rigorous evaluation of GPT-4V on diverse medical images advances understanding of multimodal large language models (LLMs) and guides future work toward impactful healthcare applications.
语种英语
DOIarXiv:2312.05256
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出处Arxiv
收录类别PPRN.PPRN
WOS记录号PPRN:86539714
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical& Electronic
文献类型预印本
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/483968
专题生物医学工程学院
作者单位
1.School of Computing, University of Georgia, GA, USA
2.School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
3.School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
4.Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, TX, USA
5.Institute of Medical Research, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China China, Chengdu 611731, China
6.School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
7.Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
8.School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China
9.Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lehigh University, PA, USA
10.Department of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha,
11.Department of Electronic Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
12.Department of Radiology and BRIC, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA
13.School of Biomedical Engineering, ShanghaiTech University, and Shanghai Clinical 15 Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd.
14.Shanghai Clinical Research and Trial Center
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Zhengliang,Jiang, Hanqi,Zhong, Tianyang,et al. Holistic Evaluation of GPT-4V for Biomedical Imaging. 2023.
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