Cell extract-based in vitro DNA replication enables sustainable cell-free gene expression
2024-10-02
状态已发表
摘要Cell extract-based cell-free gene expression (CFE) systems break cellular boundaries and create emerging platforms for synthetic biology applications. However, these systems lack intrinsic DNA replication capability, thereby limiting sustained transcription and translation in a cell-free environment. Here, we introduce a LoopReX system based on E. coli CFE by integration of the DNA replication machinery, enabling iterative in vitro DNA replication and sustainable cell-free gene expression. We establish LoopReX by integrating phi29 DNA polymerase into the crude lysate-based E. coli CFE system, allowing for coupled DNA replication and protein expression. We elucidate the synergetic mechanisms between T7 RNA polymerase and phi29 DNA polymerase in facilitating in vitro DNA replication. Additionally, we optimize LoopReX reaction conditions by machine learning strategies. Finally, we demonstrate that the enhanced LoopReX system achieves highly efficient DNA replication and protein production in an iterative, scalable, and sustainable manner. We anticipate that LoopReX will significantly advance the application of CFE in synthetic biology.
语种英语
DOI10.1101/2024.10.01.616023
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出处bioRxiv
收录类别PPRN.PPRN
WOS记录号PPRN:100744069
WOS类目Biology
文献类型预印本
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/433523
专题物质科学与技术学院
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_凌盛杰组
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_李健组
物质科学与技术学院_硕士生
物质科学与技术学院_博士生
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_刘一凡组
通讯作者Ling, Shengjie; Li, Jian
作者单位
1.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
2.ShanghaiTech Univ, State Key Lab Adv Med Mat & Devices, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Clin Res & Trial Ctr, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Xiao,Gao, Wenli,Liu, Wan-Qiu,et al. Cell extract-based in vitro DNA replication enables sustainable cell-free gene expression. 2024.
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