Quantifying the Growth Kinetics of Lithium Metal Reduced from Solid Ionic Conductors
2024
发表期刊JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY (IF:14.4[JCR-2023],14.8[5-Year])
ISSN0002-7863
EISSN1520-5126
卷号146期号:20页码:14095-14104
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1021/jacs.4c02567
摘要

Investigating the growth kinetics of Li metal in solid-state batteries is crucial to both a fundamental understanding and practical application. Here, by directly observing the formation of Li metal from Ta-doped Li6.4La3Zr1.4Ta0.6O12 (LLZTO) in a transmission electron microscope, the growth kinetics is analyzed quantitatively. The growth kinetics of Li deposits shows a cubic-curve characteristic for LLZTO with Li-source-free. Instead, a linear growth process is observed with Li-source supplied. The impact of the illuminating electron dose rate on the growth kinetics is clarified, indicating that even low dose rates (1-3 e-/Å2/s) could affect Li growth, highlighting the significance of controlling dose rates. Furthermore, a new pathway for the formation of Li metal from Li-containing materials utilizing the field-emission effect is reported. This work has implications on the failure mechanism in solid batteries by using limited Li anodes and opens pathways for regulating Li growth in LLZTO at various scenarios, which can also extend to other ionic conductors. © 2024 American Chemical Society.

关键词Failure (mechanical) Growth kinetics Ionic conduction in solids Ionic conductivity Kinetics Lanthanum compounds Solid electrolytes Solid state devices Solid-State Batteries Tantalum Tantalum compounds Transmission electron microscopy Zirconium compounds Dose rate Electron dose Growth process Li metal Linear growth Lithium metals Low-dose rates Solid ionic conductors Solid state batteries Transmission electron
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收录类别EI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52222311]
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001225165400001
出版者American Chemical Society
EI入藏号20242016080465
EI主题词Lithium
EI分类号542.4 Lithium and Alloys ; 543.4 Tantalum and Alloys ; 549.1 Alkali Metals ; 631.1 Fluid Flow, General ; 701.1 Electricity: Basic Concepts and Phenomena ; 702.1.2 Secondary Batteries ; 714.2 Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits ; 803 Chemical Agents and Basic Industrial Chemicals ; 931 Classical Physics ; Quantum Theory ; Relativity
原始文献类型Article in Press
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/375720
专题物质科学与技术学院
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_于奕组
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_刘巍组
物质科学与技术学院_硕士生
物质科学与技术学院_博士生
通讯作者Yu, Yi
作者单位
School of Physical Science and Technology & Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-Resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai; 201210, China
第一作者单位物质科学与技术学院
通讯作者单位物质科学与技术学院
第一作者的第一单位物质科学与技术学院
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GB/T 7714
Zhai, Wenbo,Zhang, Yue,Shi, Hongsheng,et al. Quantifying the Growth Kinetics of Lithium Metal Reduced from Solid Ionic Conductors[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,2024,146(20):14095-14104.
APA Zhai, Wenbo.,Zhang, Yue.,Shi, Hongsheng.,Hu, Xiangchen.,Hao, Ruixin.,...&Yu, Yi.(2024).Quantifying the Growth Kinetics of Lithium Metal Reduced from Solid Ionic Conductors.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY,146(20),14095-14104.
MLA Zhai, Wenbo,et al."Quantifying the Growth Kinetics of Lithium Metal Reduced from Solid Ionic Conductors".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 146.20(2024):14095-14104.
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