Tunable and inhomogeneous current-induced THz-oscillation dynamics in the ferrimagnetic spin-chain
2024-12
发表期刊COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
ISSN2399-3650 (online)
EISSN2399-3650
卷号7期号:1
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1038/s42005-024-01580-2
摘要Ferrimagnets perform versatile properties, attributed to their antiferromagnetic sublattice coupling and finite net magnetization. Despite extensive research, the inhomogeneous dynamics in ferrimagnets, including domain walls and magnons, remain not fully understood. Therefore, we adopted a multi-spin model by considering the effect of the spin torques and explored the localized phase-dependent and inhomogeneous THz-oscillation dynamics in a ferrimagnetic spin-chain. Our results demonstrate that the exchange oscillation mode, induced by spin transfer torque, exhibits three typical phases, and the oscillation frequency is dominated by a joint effective field derived in the spin-chain. We also found that the localized spin configurations can be used to tune the bandwidth and sensitivity of the frequency response. Furthermore, we propose an anti-parallel exchange length to reveal the inhomogeneity in the ferrimagnetic spin-chain, which could serve as a valuable tool for characterizing the spin dynamics of these systems. Our findings offer understandings beyond uniform spin-dynamics in ferrimagnets. © The Author(s) 2024.
关键词Domain walls Ferrimagnetism Frequency response Antiferromagnetic sublattices Ferrimagnetics Ferrimagnets Localised Magnons Property Spin chains Spin models Spin torque Tunables
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收录类别EI
语种英语
出版者Nature Research
EI入藏号20241215767133
EI主题词Spin dynamics
EI分类号701.2 Magnetism: Basic Concepts and Phenomena ; 708.4 Magnetic Materials ; 931.3 Atomic and Molecular Physics
原始文献类型Journal article (JA)
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/359866
专题信息科学与技术学院
信息科学与技术学院_硕士生
信息科学与技术学院_PI研究组_祝智峰组
通讯作者Liang, Gengchiau
作者单位
1.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore; 117576, Singapore;
2.School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai; 201210, China;
3.Industry-Academia Innovation School, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu; 300093, Taiwan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cai, Baofang,Zhang, Xue,Zhu, Zhifeng,et al. Tunable and inhomogeneous current-induced THz-oscillation dynamics in the ferrimagnetic spin-chain[J]. COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS,2024,7(1).
APA Cai, Baofang,Zhang, Xue,Zhu, Zhifeng,&Liang, Gengchiau.(2024).Tunable and inhomogeneous current-induced THz-oscillation dynamics in the ferrimagnetic spin-chain.COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS,7(1).
MLA Cai, Baofang,et al."Tunable and inhomogeneous current-induced THz-oscillation dynamics in the ferrimagnetic spin-chain".COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS 7.1(2024).
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