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Electronic Origin of Half-metal to Semiconductor Transition and Colossal Magnetoresistance in Spinel HgCr2Se4
2022-11-30
状态已发表
摘要

Half-metals are ferromagnets hosting spin-polarized conducting carriers and crucial for spintronics applications. The chromium spinel HgCr2Se4 represents a unique type of half-metal, which features a half-metal to semiconductor transition (HMST) and exhibits colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) across the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic (FM-PM) transition. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we find that the Fermi surface of n-type HgCr2Se4 (n-HgCr2Se4) consists of a single electron pocket which moves above the Fermi level (EF) upon the FM-PM transition, leading to the HMST. Such a Lifshitz transition manifests a giant band splitting which originates from the exchange interaction unveiled with a specific chemical nonstoichiometry. The exchange band splitting and the chemical nonstoichiometry are two key ingredients to the HMST and CMR, consistent with our ab-initio calculation. Our findings provide spectroscopic evidences of the electronic origin of the anomalous properties of HgCr2Se4, which address the unique phase transition in half-metals.

DOIarXiv:2211.16690
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出处Arxiv
WOS记录号PPRN:23252243
WOS类目Physics, Condensed Matter
资助项目Chinese Academy of Science-Shanghai Science Research Center[
文献类型预印本
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/348090
专题物质科学与技术学院
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_柳仲楷组
物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_陈宇林
物质科学与技术学院_博士生
物质科学与技术学院_公共科研平台_拓扑物理实验室
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_刘健鹏组
大科学中心_公共科研平台_大科学装置建设部
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_陈成组
作者单位
1.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
2.ShanghaiTech Lab Topol Phys, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
3.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
5.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
6.Tsinghua Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
7.Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, Aiji,Li, Zhilin,Zhang, Shihao,et al. Electronic Origin of Half-metal to Semiconductor Transition and Colossal Magnetoresistance in Spinel HgCr2Se4. 2022.
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