Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings
2023-06-01
发表期刊COATINGS
EISSN2079-6412
卷号13期号:6
发表状态已发表
DOI10.3390/coatings13061047
摘要Paper has gained popularity as a packaging material due to its reduced environmental impact compared with non-degradable alternatives. However, its flammability poses safety risks, prompting research on enhancing its flame retardancy. This work introduces a diffusion-driven self-assembly strategy (DDSAS) to create a functional graphene oxide (GO) coating on various packaging papers. DDSAS involves infiltrating the paper's cellulose microfiber network with branched polyethyleneimine (b-PEI), which binds firmly to cellulose microfibers. Electrostatic interactions between GO and b-PEI then drive GO assembly into a densely stacked, layered structure on the paper surface. This GO structure provides a physical barrier against flames and generates incombustible gases (CO2, H2O, NO2, and NO) when heated, diluting the surrounding oxygen concentration and acting as a heat insulation layer. These factors increase the flame retardancy of treated papers ten-fold. Additionally, the gradual reduction of GO upon heating forms reduced graphene oxide (rGO) on the paper, significantly increasing its electrical conductivity. As a result, the flame-retardant papers not only prevent the fire from spreading but can also act as fire sensors by triggering an alarm signal at the early stages of contact with fire. In summary, this work offers a rational strategy for designing and manufacturing flame-retardant paper packaging materials.
关键词paper graphene oxide self-assembly flame retardant fire sensor
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China["21935002","51973116","52003156"]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied
WOS记录号WOS:001017026900001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/316442
专题物质科学与技术学院
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_凌盛杰组
物质科学与技术学院_博士生
通讯作者Zhang, Qiang; Ling, Shengjie
作者单位
1.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Text Univ, Sch Text Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Clin Res & Trial Ctr, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
第一作者单位物质科学与技术学院
通讯作者单位物质科学与技术学院
第一作者的第一单位物质科学与技术学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wen, Piao,Ren, Jing,Zhang, Qiang,et al. Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings[J]. COATINGS,2023,13(6).
APA Wen, Piao,Ren, Jing,Zhang, Qiang,&Ling, Shengjie.(2023).Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings.COATINGS,13(6).
MLA Wen, Piao,et al."Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings".COATINGS 13.6(2023).
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