Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings
2023-06-01
Source PublicationCOATINGS
EISSN2079-6412
Volume13Issue:6
Status已发表
DOI10.3390/coatings13061047
AbstractPaper has gained popularity as a packaging material due to its reduced environmental impact compared with non-degradable alternatives. However, its flammability poses safety risks, prompting research on enhancing its flame retardancy. This work introduces a diffusion-driven self-assembly strategy (DDSAS) to create a functional graphene oxide (GO) coating on various packaging papers. DDSAS involves infiltrating the paper's cellulose microfiber network with branched polyethyleneimine (b-PEI), which binds firmly to cellulose microfibers. Electrostatic interactions between GO and b-PEI then drive GO assembly into a densely stacked, layered structure on the paper surface. This GO structure provides a physical barrier against flames and generates incombustible gases (CO2, H2O, NO2, and NO) when heated, diluting the surrounding oxygen concentration and acting as a heat insulation layer. These factors increase the flame retardancy of treated papers ten-fold. Additionally, the gradual reduction of GO upon heating forms reduced graphene oxide (rGO) on the paper, significantly increasing its electrical conductivity. As a result, the flame-retardant papers not only prevent the fire from spreading but can also act as fire sensors by triggering an alarm signal at the early stages of contact with fire. In summary, this work offers a rational strategy for designing and manufacturing flame-retardant paper packaging materials.
Keywordpaper graphene oxide self-assembly flame retardant fire sensor
URL查看原文
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China["21935002","51973116","52003156"]
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:001017026900001
PublisherMDPI
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/316442
Collection物质科学与技术学院
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_凌盛杰组
物质科学与技术学院_博士生
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Qiang; Ling, Shengjie
Affiliation
1.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Text Univ, Sch Text Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Clin Res & Trial Ctr, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationSchool of Physical Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationSchool of Physical Science and Technology
First Signature AffilicationSchool of Physical Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wen, Piao,Ren, Jing,Zhang, Qiang,et al. Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings[J]. COATINGS,2023,13(6).
APA Wen, Piao,Ren, Jing,Zhang, Qiang,&Ling, Shengjie.(2023).Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings.COATINGS,13(6).
MLA Wen, Piao,et al."Flame-Retardant and Fire-Sensing Packaging Papers Enabled by Diffusion-Driven Self-Assembly of Graphene Oxide and Branched Polyethyleneimine Coatings".COATINGS 13.6(2023).
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