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Influence of Taoism on the invention of the purple pigment used on the Qin terracotta warriors | |
2007 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0305-4403 |
卷号 | 34期号:11页码:1878-1883 |
发表状态 | 已发表 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jas.2007.01.005 |
摘要 | Until the 19th century, most pigments were based on naturally occurring colored minerals and dyes, with three significant exceptions: Egyptian Blue, Chinese Blue/Purple and Maya Blue. The former two are alkaline-earth copper silicates, and because of this similarity it has been proposed that the Chinese pigments were derived from Egyptian Blue. Herein, we analyzed clumps of pigment from the Qin warriors and discovered that in spite of the structural similarity to Egyptian Blue, the micro-structural morphology of Chinese Purple is very different. Therefore, we believe that the synthesis technology for the Chinese pigments was a by-product of high-refractive index glasses (artificial jades) produced by Taoist monks. Further, the disappearance of these pigments from Chinese art and monuments concurrently with the decline of Taoism not only substantiates the link between the two, but also gives a striking example of how cultural changes in the society affected the scientific developments in ancient China. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Chinese blue Chinese purple Egyptian blue Maya blue pigment Taoism Chinese glass silk road |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250260200013 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS关键词 | BLUE |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/31138 |
专题 | 个人在本单位外知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Z. |
作者单位 | 1.Stanford Univ, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA 2.Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA 3.Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA 4.Museum Terracotta Warriors & Horses Emperor Qin S, Xian 710600, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Z.,Mehta, A.,Tamura, N.,et al. Influence of Taoism on the invention of the purple pigment used on the Qin terracotta warriors[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2007,34(11):1878-1883. |
APA | Liu, Z..,Mehta, A..,Tamura, N..,Pickard, D..,Rong, B..,...&Pianetta, P..(2007).Influence of Taoism on the invention of the purple pigment used on the Qin terracotta warriors.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,34(11),1878-1883. |
MLA | Liu, Z.,et al."Influence of Taoism on the invention of the purple pigment used on the Qin terracotta warriors".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 34.11(2007):1878-1883. |
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