The climate impact of high seas shipping

doi:10.1093/nsr/nwac279

KMS > 创业与管理学院

	The climate impact of high seas shipping
	Li, Yuze 1; Jia, Peng 2,3,4; Jiang, Shangrong 4; Li, Haijiang 2,3; Kuang, Haibo 2,3; Hong, Yongmiao 4,5,6; Wang, Shouyang4,5,6,7 ; Zhao, Xueting 2,3; Guan, Dabo 8,9
	2023-03-01
发表期刊	NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
ISSN	2095-5138
EISSN	2053-714X
卷号	10 期号:3
DOI	10.1093/nsr/nwac279
摘要	Strict carbon emission regulations are set with respect to countries’ territorial seas or shipping activities in exclusive economic zones to meet their climate change commitment under the Paris Agreement. However, no shipping policies on carbon mitigation are proposed for the world’s high seas regions, which results in carbon intensive shipping activities. In this paper, we propose a Geographic-based Emission Estimation Model (GEEM) to estimate shipping GHG emission patterns on high seas regions. The results indicate that annual emissions of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e) in shipping on the high seas reached 211.60 million metric tonnes in 2019, accounting for about one-third of all shipping emissions globally and exceeding annual GHG emissions of countries such as Spain. The average emission from shipping activities on the high seas is growing at approximately 7.26% per year, which far surpasses the growth rate of global shipping emission at 2.23%. We propose implementation of policies on each high seas region with respect to the main emission driver identified from our results. Our policy evaluation results show that carbon mitigation policies could reduce emissons by 25.46 and 54.36 million tonnes CO2-e in the primary intervention stage and overall intervention stage, respectively, with 12.09% and 25.81% reduction rates in comparison to the 2019 annual GHG emissions in high seas shipping. © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.
关键词	Climate change Greenhouse gases Growth rate Ships Climate impacts Emission driver GHG emission GHGs emissions High sea International shippings Policy evaluation Sea shipping Shipping activities Shipping emissions
URL	查看原文
收录类别	EI
语种	英语
出版者	Oxford University Press
EI入藏号	20232214155564
EI主题词	Carbon dioxide
EI分类号	443.1 Atmospheric Properties ; 451.1 Air Pollution Sources ; 804.2 Inorganic Compounds
原始文献类型	Journal article (JA)
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/306473
专题	创业与管理学院创业与管理学院_特聘教授组_汪寿阳组
通讯作者	Wang, Shouyang; Guan, Dabo
作者单位	1.Questrom School of Business, Boston University, Boston; MA; 02215, United States; 2.Collaborative Innovation Center for Transport Studies, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian; 116026, China; 3.School of Maritime Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian; 116026, China; 4.School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100190, China; 5.Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100190, China; 6.Center for Forecasting Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100190, China; 7.School of Entrepreneurship and Management, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai; 201210, China; 8.Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100080, China; 9.School of International Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich; NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom
通讯作者单位	创业与管理学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Yuze,Jia, Peng,Jiang, Shangrong,et al. The climate impact of high seas shipping[J]. NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,2023,10(3).
APA	Li, Yuze.,Jia, Peng.,Jiang, Shangrong.,Li, Haijiang.,Kuang, Haibo.,...&Guan, Dabo.(2023).The climate impact of high seas shipping.NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,10(3).
MLA	Li, Yuze,et al."The climate impact of high seas shipping".NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW 10.3(2023).