Highly selective adsorption of Pt(IV) from spent catalyst by polyethyleneimine functionalized polyethylene/polypropylene non-woven fabric
2023-01-15
发表期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE (IF:2.7[JCR-2023],2.8[5-Year])
ISSN0021-8995
EISSN1097-4628
卷号140期号:3
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1002/app.53322
摘要

Aiming at efficient recovery of platinum (Pt) from aqueous solution, the aminated polyethylene/polypropylene non-woven fabric (PE/PP NWF) was synthesized via radiation grafting of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), followed by ring-opening reaction with polyethyleneimine (PEI). The effects of different parameters, including pH, sorption time, initial Pt(IV) concentration, competing ions and adsorbent dosage on the Pt(IV) adsorption performance were investigated by batch adsorption tests. A high Pt(IV) adsorption capacity of 485.0 mg g−1 (initial concentration: 263.5 mg L−1) was achieved, and the adsorption kinetics and isotherm conformed to the pseudo-second-order model and the Langmuir isotherm model, respectively. Moreover, the PEI functionalized PE/PP NWF exhibited excellent adsorption performance over the wide pH range (1–6), and also good selectivity for Pt(IV) over multiple coexisting metal cations (Ni, Cu, Co, Pb, Mg, and Zn). The recovery ratio of Pt from spent proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) catalysts reached 89.7% after three cycles of regeneration. © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

关键词Acrylic monomers Catalysts Grafting (chemical) Isotherms Molecular biology Platinum compounds Polyethylenes Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) Weaving Adsorption performance Functionalized Glycidyl methacrylate Non-woven fabric Poly(ethyleneimine) Radiation grafting Ring opening reaction Selective adsorption Spent catalyst Synthesised
收录类别EI ; SCOPUS
语种英语
出版者John Wiley and Sons Inc
EI入藏号20224613096082
EI主题词Adsorption
EI分类号461.9 Biology ; 702.2 Fuel Cells ; 802.2 Chemical Reactions ; 802.3 Chemical Operations ; 803 Chemical Agents and Basic Industrial Chemicals ; 804 Chemical Products Generally ; 804.1 Organic Compounds ; 815.1.1 Organic Polymers ; 819.5 Textile Products and Processing
原始文献类型Journal article (JA)
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/278890
专题物质科学与技术学院
物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_吴国忠组
通讯作者Li, Rong; Wu, Guozhong
作者单位
1.Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China;
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;
3.State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China;
4.School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China
通讯作者单位物质科学与技术学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Feng, Xinxin,He, Yulong,Xing, Zhe,et al. Highly selective adsorption of Pt(IV) from spent catalyst by polyethyleneimine functionalized polyethylene/polypropylene non-woven fabric[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2023,140(3).
APA Feng, Xinxin,He, Yulong,Xing, Zhe,Zhang, Mingxing,Li, Rong,&Wu, Guozhong.(2023).Highly selective adsorption of Pt(IV) from spent catalyst by polyethyleneimine functionalized polyethylene/polypropylene non-woven fabric.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,140(3).
MLA Feng, Xinxin,et al."Highly selective adsorption of Pt(IV) from spent catalyst by polyethyleneimine functionalized polyethylene/polypropylene non-woven fabric".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 140.3(2023).
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