Thermal-Hydraulic Core Design of a Thorium-Based Molten Salt Fast Energy Amplifier
2023
发表期刊NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY (IF:1.5[JCR-2023],1.4[5-Year])
ISSN0029-5450
EISSN1943-7471
卷号209期号:1页码:15-36
DOI10.1080/00295450.2022.2096390
摘要The existing thermal neutron molten salt reactor design has a complicated online processing system that has many technical difficulties. A thorium-based molten salt fast energy amplifier (TMSFEA) driven by a proton accelerator can operate stably for nearly 40 years at a rated thermal power of 300 MW without online processing. In order to simplify the core structure of TMSFEA, the core design is based on a hollow and moderator-free cylindrical geometry. The molten salt in the core serves as both fuel salt and spallation target. In this paper, based on the previous TMSFEA core neutron physics design, the core thermal-hydraulic design principles of TMSFEA are proposed, and a detailed core design with specific core structures as well as three-dimensional core thermal-hydraulic performance are obtained. Through computational fluid dynamics steady-state analysis, the arrangement of the core inlet and outlet and the shape of the core sidewall are optimized. Suitable distribution plates and skirt plates are proposed, and two corresponding lower plenum structures are designed to improve the flow field in the core. This study provides TMSFEA with core structures that meet the thermal-hydraulic design principles and also provides ideas for similar hollow reactor core designs. © 2022 American Nuclear Society.
关键词Computational fluid dynamics Cylinders (shapes) Fused salts Molten salt reactor Nuclear energy Nuclear fuels Plates (structural components) Structural design Thorium Accelerator-driven subcritical molten salt fast reactor Core design Core flow Core flow distribution design Core structure Core thermal-hydraulic design Energy amplifier Flow distribution designs Molten salt Thermal-hydraulic designs
收录类别EI ; SCOPUS
语种英语
出版者Taylor and Francis Ltd.
EI入藏号20223712739825
EI主题词Fast reactors
EI分类号408.1 Structural Design, General ; 408.2 Structural Members and Shapes ; 549.3 Nonferrous Metals and Alloys excluding Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals ; 621.1 Fission Reactors ; 723.5 Computer Applications ; 804.2 Inorganic Compounds ; 931.1 Mechanics ; 932.2 Nuclear Physics
原始文献类型Journal article (JA)
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/278880
专题物质科学与技术学院_硕士生
大科学中心_PI研究组_万唯实组
通讯作者Zhou, Chong
作者单位
1.ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai; 201210, China;
2.Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Shanghai; 201800, China
第一作者单位上海科技大学
第一作者的第一单位上海科技大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Ming Zhi,Zhou, Chong,Yang, Pu,et al. Thermal-Hydraulic Core Design of a Thorium-Based Molten Salt Fast Energy Amplifier[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY,2023,209(1):15-36.
APA Huang, Ming Zhi,Zhou, Chong,Yang, Pu,Wan, Wei Shi,Lin, Zuo Kang,&Dai, Ye.(2023).Thermal-Hydraulic Core Design of a Thorium-Based Molten Salt Fast Energy Amplifier.NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY,209(1),15-36.
MLA Huang, Ming Zhi,et al."Thermal-Hydraulic Core Design of a Thorium-Based Molten Salt Fast Energy Amplifier".NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY 209.1(2023):15-36.
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