Nanohybrid of Co3O4 Nanoparticles and Polyphosphazene-Decorated Ultra-Thin Boron Nitride Nanosheets for Simultaneous Enhancement in Fire Safety and Smoke Suppression of Thermoplastic Polyurethane
2022-10
Source PublicationPOLYMERS
EISSN2073-4360
Volume14Issue:20
DOI10.3390/polym14204341
AbstractThermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is widely used in daily life due to its characteristics of light weight, high impact strength, and compression resistance. However, TPU products are extremely flammable and will generate toxic fumes under fire attack, threatening human life and safety. In this article, a nanohybrid flame retardant was designed for the fire safety of TPU. Herein, Co3O4 was anchored on the surface of exfoliated ultra-thin boron nitride nanosheets (BNNO@Co3O4) via coprecipitation and subsequent calcination. Then, a polyphosphazene (PPZ) layer was coated onto BNNO@Co3O4 by high temperature polymerization to generate a nanohybrid flame retardant named BNNO@Co3O4@PPZ. The cone calorimeter results exhibited that the heat release and smoke production during TPU combustion were remarkably restrained after the incorporation of the nanohybrid flame retardant. Compared with pure TPU, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) decreased by 44.1%, the peak smoke production rate (PSPR) decreased by 51.2%, and the peak CO production rate (PCOPR) decreased by 72.5%. Based on the analysis of carbon residues after combustion, the significant improvement in fire resistance of TPU by BNNO@Co3O4@PPZ was attributed to the combination of quenching effect, catalytic carbonization effect, and barrier effect. In addition, the intrinsic mechanical properties of TPU were well maintained due to the existence of the PPZ organic layer.
Keywordthermoplastic polyurethane boron nitride Co3O4 polyphosphazene fire safety mechanical property
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Indexed BySCIE ; EI
Language英语
WOS Research AreaPolymer Science
WOS SubjectPolymer Science
WOS IDWOS:000873431600001
PublisherMDPI
Original Document TypeArticle
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/243277
Collection物质科学与技术学院_硕士生
物质科学与技术学院_博士生
物质科学与技术学院_PI研究组_张洪题组
Corresponding AuthorCao, Xianwu; Yi, Xiaohong
Affiliation
1.South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Key Lab Polymer Proc Engn,Minist Educ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Tech & Equipment Macromol, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China;
2.Jihua Lab, Foshan 528200, Peoples R China;
3.Shanghai Tech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China;
4.Univ New South Wales, Sch Mech & Mfg Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia;
5.Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Tong, Yizhang,Wu, Wei,Zhao, Wanjing,et al. Nanohybrid of Co3O4 Nanoparticles and Polyphosphazene-Decorated Ultra-Thin Boron Nitride Nanosheets for Simultaneous Enhancement in Fire Safety and Smoke Suppression of Thermoplastic Polyurethane[J]. POLYMERS,2022,14(20).
APA Tong, Yizhang.,Wu, Wei.,Zhao, Wanjing.,Xing, Yurui.,Zhang, Hongti.,...&Yi, Xiaohong.(2022).Nanohybrid of Co3O4 Nanoparticles and Polyphosphazene-Decorated Ultra-Thin Boron Nitride Nanosheets for Simultaneous Enhancement in Fire Safety and Smoke Suppression of Thermoplastic Polyurethane.POLYMERS,14(20).
MLA Tong, Yizhang,et al."Nanohybrid of Co3O4 Nanoparticles and Polyphosphazene-Decorated Ultra-Thin Boron Nitride Nanosheets for Simultaneous Enhancement in Fire Safety and Smoke Suppression of Thermoplastic Polyurethane".POLYMERS 14.20(2022).
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