CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD)
2015-08-03
发表期刊DESALINATION (IF:8.3[JCR-2023],8.7[5-Year])
ISSN0011-9164
卷号369页码:105-114
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1016/j.desal.2015.05.002
摘要Preparation of MD membranes with a low tortuosity and high DCMD flux is reported. Hydrophilic flat sheet polysulfone (PSf), blended with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) membranes were prepared by dual-bath coagulation phase inversion, where N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP)/water mixtures were used as the first coagulant before immersion into a water bath. CF4 plasma modification was utilized to render the originally hydrophilic membranes hydrophobic. The membranes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), liquid entry pressure (LEPw), and gas permeability. Results demonstrated that the first coagulation bath acted as a dense skin layer remover in comparison to a PSf membrane prepared in a single water bath. CF4 plasma modified porous PSf membranes using pure NMP as the first coagulant showed a contact angle of 144 degrees and a DCMD flux of 5333 kg/m(2) . h (T-f = 70.3 degrees C), which was 80% higher than a commercial PVDF membrane with comparable performance stability. Heat and mass simulation modeling results demonstrated that the tortuosity of the PSf membranes is close to 1 in contrast to 2.5 for the commercial PVDF membranes. This result provides some theoretical understanding of the origin of the high performance of PSf MD membranes. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Dual-bath coagulation Polysulfone Membrane distillation Plasma modification Tortuosity
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
资助项目National Key Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)[2012CB932800]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000357144400014
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
EI入藏号20152000854762
EI主题词Coagulation ; Contact angle ; Distillation ; Gas permeability ; Hydrophilicity ; Membranes ; Plasma stability ; Polysulfones ; Scanning electron microscopy ; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
EI分类号Chemistry:801 ; Chemical Plants and Equipment:802.1 ; Chemical Operations:802.3 ; Organic Polymers:815.1.1 ; Physical Properties of Gases, Liquids and Solids:931.2 ; Plasma Physics:932.3 ; Materials Science:951
WOS关键词HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANES ; SACRIFICIAL-LAYER APPROACH ; INDUCED PHASE-SEPARATION ; PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE) ; PVDF MEMBRANES ; MASS-TRANSFER ; POLYETHERSULFONE MEMBRANES ; MICROFILTRATION MEMBRANES ; IMMERSION PRECIPITATION
原始文献类型Article
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/2159
专题物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_何涛组
通讯作者Liu, Jindun; Li, Xue-Mei
作者单位
1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Shanghai, Peoples R China
2.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Energy, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Tech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Tian, Miaomiao,Yin, Yong,Yang, Chi,et al. CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD)[J]. DESALINATION,2015,369:105-114.
APA Tian, Miaomiao.,Yin, Yong.,Yang, Chi.,Zhao, Baolong.,Song, Jianfeng.,...&He, Tao.(2015).CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD).DESALINATION,369,105-114.
MLA Tian, Miaomiao,et al."CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD)".DESALINATION 369(2015):105-114.
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