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CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) | |
2015-08-03 | |
发表期刊 | DESALINATION (IF:8.3[JCR-2023],8.7[5-Year]) |
ISSN | 0011-9164 |
卷号 | 369页码:105-114 |
发表状态 | 已发表 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.desal.2015.05.002 |
摘要 | Preparation of MD membranes with a low tortuosity and high DCMD flux is reported. Hydrophilic flat sheet polysulfone (PSf), blended with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) membranes were prepared by dual-bath coagulation phase inversion, where N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP)/water mixtures were used as the first coagulant before immersion into a water bath. CF4 plasma modification was utilized to render the originally hydrophilic membranes hydrophobic. The membranes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), liquid entry pressure (LEPw), and gas permeability. Results demonstrated that the first coagulation bath acted as a dense skin layer remover in comparison to a PSf membrane prepared in a single water bath. CF4 plasma modified porous PSf membranes using pure NMP as the first coagulant showed a contact angle of 144 degrees and a DCMD flux of 5333 kg/m(2) . h (T-f = 70.3 degrees C), which was 80% higher than a commercial PVDF membrane with comparable performance stability. Heat and mass simulation modeling results demonstrated that the tortuosity of the PSf membranes is close to 1 in contrast to 2.5 for the commercial PVDF membranes. This result provides some theoretical understanding of the origin of the high performance of PSf MD membranes. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Dual-bath coagulation Polysulfone Membrane distillation Plasma modification Tortuosity |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Key Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)[2012CB932800] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000357144400014 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
EI入藏号 | 20152000854762 |
EI主题词 | Coagulation ; Contact angle ; Distillation ; Gas permeability ; Hydrophilicity ; Membranes ; Plasma stability ; Polysulfones ; Scanning electron microscopy ; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
EI分类号 | Chemistry:801 ; Chemical Plants and Equipment:802.1 ; Chemical Operations:802.3 ; Organic Polymers:815.1.1 ; Physical Properties of Gases, Liquids and Solids:931.2 ; Plasma Physics:932.3 ; Materials Science:951 |
WOS关键词 | HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANES ; SACRIFICIAL-LAYER APPROACH ; INDUCED PHASE-SEPARATION ; PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE) ; PVDF MEMBRANES ; MASS-TRANSFER ; POLYETHERSULFONE MEMBRANES ; MICROFILTRATION MEMBRANES ; IMMERSION PRECIPITATION |
原始文献类型 | Article |
引用统计 | 正在获取...
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/2159 |
专题 | 物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_何涛组 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Jindun; Li, Xue-Mei |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Energy, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Tech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tian, Miaomiao,Yin, Yong,Yang, Chi,et al. CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD)[J]. DESALINATION,2015,369:105-114. |
APA | Tian, Miaomiao.,Yin, Yong.,Yang, Chi.,Zhao, Baolong.,Song, Jianfeng.,...&He, Tao.(2015).CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD).DESALINATION,369,105-114. |
MLA | Tian, Miaomiao,et al."CF4 plasma modified highly interconnective porous polysulfone membranes for direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD)".DESALINATION 369(2015):105-114. |
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