The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR149 is a negative regulator of myelination and remyelination
2022-10
发表期刊GLIA (IF:5.4[JCR-2023],6.6[5-Year])
ISSN0894-1491
EISSN1098-1136
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1002/glia.24233
摘要Myelin sheath, formed by oligodendrocytes (OLs) in the central nervous system (CNS) and Schwann cells in periphery, plays a critical role in supporting neuronal functions. OLs, differentiated from oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), are important for myelination during development and myelin repair in CNS demyelinating disease. To identify mechanisms of myelin development and remyelination after myelin damage is of great clinical interest. Here we show that the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR149, enriched in OPCs, negatively regulate OPC to OL differentiation, myelination, as well as remyelination. The expression of GPR149 is downregulated during OPCs differentiation into OLs. GPR149 deficiency does not affect the number of OPCs, but promotes OPC to OL differentiation which results in earlier development of myelin. In cuprizone-induced demyelination model, GPR149 deficiency significantly enhances myelin regeneration. Further study indicates that GPR149 may regulate OL differentiation and myelin formation via MAPK/ERK pathway. Our study suggests that deleting or blocking GPR149 might be an intriguing way to promote myelin repair in demyelinating diseases.
关键词GPR149 MAPK ERK pathway myelination oligodendrocyte oligodendrocyte progenitor cell remyelination
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收录类别SCI ; SCIE
语种英语
资助项目Ministry of Science and Technology China Brain Initiative["2022ZD0204701",82121005] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences["E1G707R05","XDA16010202"] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82121005,81730099,82003723]
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
WOS类目Neurosciences
WOS记录号WOS:000816740400001
出版者WILEY
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/197839
专题生命科学与技术学院_博士生
生命科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_谢欣组
通讯作者Xie, Xin
作者单位
1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Ctr Drug Screening, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, CAS Key Lab Receptor Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Pharm, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Pharmaceut Sci & Technol, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
通讯作者单位生命科学与技术学院
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GB/T 7714
Suo, Na,He, Bingqing,Cui, Shihao,et al. The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR149 is a negative regulator of myelination and remyelination[J]. GLIA,2022.
APA Suo, Na.,He, Bingqing.,Cui, Shihao.,Yang, Ying.,Wang, Min.,...&Xie, Xin.(2022).The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR149 is a negative regulator of myelination and remyelination.GLIA.
MLA Suo, Na,et al."The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR149 is a negative regulator of myelination and remyelination".GLIA (2022).
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