Chromosome-level genome of Schistosoma haematobium underpins genome-wide explorations of molecular variation
2022-02-01
发表期刊PLOS PATHOGENS
ISSN1553-7366
EISSN1553-7374
卷号18期号:2
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1371/journal.ppat.1010288
摘要["Urogenital schistosomiasis is caused by the blood fluke Schistosoma haematobium and is one of the most neglected tropical diseases worldwide, afflicting > 100 million people. It is characterised by granulomata, fibrosis and calcification in urogenital tissues, and can lead to increased susceptibility to HIV/AIDS and squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder. To complement available treatment programs and break the transmission of disease, sound knowledge and understanding of the biology and ecology of S. haematobium is required. Hybridisation/introgression events and molecular variation among members of the S. haematobium-group might effect important biological and/or disease traits as well as the morbidity of disease and the effectiveness of control programs including mass drug administration. Here we report the first chromosome-contiguous genome for a well-defined laboratory line of this blood fluke. An exploration of this genome using transcriptomic data for all key developmental stages allowed us to refine gene models (including non-coding elements) and annotations, discover 'new' genes and transcription profiles for these stages, likely linked to development and/or pathogenesis. Molecular variation within S. haematobium among some geographical locations in Africa revealed unique genomic 'signatures' that matched species other than S. haematobium, indicating the occurrence of introgression events. The present reference genome (designated Shae.V3) and the findings from this study solidly underpin future functional genomic and molecular investigations of S. haematobium and accelerate systematic, large-scale population genomics investigations, with a focus on improved and sustained control of urogenital schistosomiasis.","Author summary","More than 100 million people are infected with the carcinogenic blood fluke Schistosoma haematobium, the aetiological agent of urogenital schistosomiasis-a neglected tropical disease (NTD). In spite of its major significance, little is known about this fluke, its interactions with the human and snail intermediate hosts and the pathogenesis of the urogenital form of schistosomiasis at the molecular and biochemical levels. To enable research in these areas, we report the first chromosome-level genome and markedly enhanced gene models for S. haematobium. Comparative genomic analyses also reveal evidence of past introgression events between or among closely related schistosome species. This present reference genome for S. haematobium and the findings from this study should underpin future functional genomic and molecular investigations of S. haematobium and accelerate systematic, large-scale population genomics investigations, with a focus on improved control of urogenital schistosomiasis."]
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收录类别SCI ; SCIE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Microbiology ; Parasitology ; Virology
WOS类目Microbiology ; Parasitology ; Virology
WOS记录号WOS:000793319500002
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/185361
专题免疫化学研究所_特聘教授组_结构生物化学实验室
通讯作者Gasser, Robin B.; Young, Neil D.
作者单位
1.Univ Melbourne, Fac Vet & Agr Sci, Parkville, Vic, Australia
2.Univ Melbourne, Bio21 Mol Sci & Biotechnol Inst, Dept Biochem & Pharmacol, Parkville, Vic, Australia
3.NIAID, NIH, Schistosomiasis Resource Ctr, Biomed Res Inst, Rockville, MD USA
4.QIMR Berghofer Med Res Inst, Immunol Dept, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
5.Univ Yaounde I, Fac Sci, Yaounde, Cameroon
6.Univ Liverpool Liverpool Sch Trop Med, Dept Parasitol, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
7.Univ Western Australia, UWA Sch Agr & Environm, Perth, WA, Australia
8.Baylor Coll Med, Ctr Genome Architecture, Dept Mol & Human Genet, Houston, TX 77030 USA
9.Rice Univ, Ctr Theoret Biol Phys, Houston, TX USA
10.ShanghaiTech, Shanghai Inst Adv Immunochem Studies, Pudong, Peoples R China
11.Inst MIT & Harvard, Cambridge, MA USA
12.BGI Grp, BGI Australia, CBCRB Bldg, Herston, Qld, Australia
13.BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
14.BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen Key Lab Unknown Pathogen Identificat, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
15.Nat Hist Museum, Parasites & Vectors Div, London, England
16.London Ctr Neglected Trop Dis Res LCNTDR, London, England
17.George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Trop Med, Washington, DC 20052 USA
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Stroehlein, Andreas J.,Korhonen, Pasi K.,Lee, V. Vern,et al. Chromosome-level genome of Schistosoma haematobium underpins genome-wide explorations of molecular variation[J]. PLOS PATHOGENS,2022,18(2).
APA Stroehlein, Andreas J..,Korhonen, Pasi K..,Lee, V. Vern.,Ralph, Stuart A..,Mentink-Kane, Margaret.,...&Young, Neil D..(2022).Chromosome-level genome of Schistosoma haematobium underpins genome-wide explorations of molecular variation.PLOS PATHOGENS,18(2).
MLA Stroehlein, Andreas J.,et al."Chromosome-level genome of Schistosoma haematobium underpins genome-wide explorations of molecular variation".PLOS PATHOGENS 18.2(2022).
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