Correlation between the acid-base properties of the La2O3 catalyst and its methane reactivity
2016-06-28
发表期刊PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (IF:2.9[JCR-2023],3.0[5-Year])
ISSN1463-9076
卷号18期号:24页码:16509-16517
发表状态已发表
DOI10.1039/c6cp02459a
摘要Density functional theory and coupled cluster theory calculations were carried out to study the effects of the acid-base properties of the La2O3 catalyst on its catalytic activity in the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) reaction. The La3+-O2- pair site for CH4 activation is considered as a Lewis acid-Bronsted base pair. Using the Lewis acidity and the Bronsted basicity in the fluoride affinity and proton affinity scales as quantitative measures of the acid-base properties, the energy barrier for CH4 activation at the pair site can be linearly correlated with these acid-base properties. The pair site consisting of a strong Lewis acid La3+ site and a strong Bronsted base O2- site is the most reactive for CH4 activation. In addition, the basicity of the La2O3 catalyst was traditionally measured by temperature-programmed desorption of CO2, but the CO2 chemisorption energy is better regarded as a combined measure of the acid-base properties of the pair site. A linear relationship of superior quality was found between the energy barrier for CH4 activation and the CO2 chemisorption energy, and the pair site favorable for CO2 chemisorption is also more reactive for CH4 activation, leading to the conflicting role of the "basicity" of the La2O3 catalyst in the OCM reaction. The necessity for very high reaction temperatures in the OCM reaction is rationalized by the requirement for the recovery of the most reactive acid-base pair site, which unfortunately also reacts most readily with the byproduct CO2 to form the very stable CO32- species.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Frontier Science program of Shell Global Solutions International B. V.[PT32281]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS记录号WOS:000381056500053
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS关键词METAL OXIDE CLUSTERS ; RARE-EARTH-OXIDES ; BASIS-SETS ; SURFACE-STATES ; REFLECTANCE SPECTRA ; QUANTUM-CHEMISTRY ; MAGNESIUM-OXIDE ; BASICITY ; ACTIVATION ; PERFORMANCE
原始文献类型Article
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/1796
专题物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_李圣刚组
物质科学与技术学院_特聘教授组_孙予罕组
通讯作者Li, Shenggang
作者单位
1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, CAS Key Lab Low Carbon Convers Sci & Engn, 100 Haike Rd, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, 100 Haike Rd, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
通讯作者单位物质科学与技术学院
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Chu, Changqing,Zhao, Yonghui,Li, Shenggang,et al. Correlation between the acid-base properties of the La2O3 catalyst and its methane reactivity[J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2016,18(24):16509-16517.
APA Chu, Changqing,Zhao, Yonghui,Li, Shenggang,&Sun, Yuhan.(2016).Correlation between the acid-base properties of the La2O3 catalyst and its methane reactivity.PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,18(24),16509-16517.
MLA Chu, Changqing,et al."Correlation between the acid-base properties of the La2O3 catalyst and its methane reactivity".PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS 18.24(2016):16509-16517.
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