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Peripheral axotomy induces only very limited sprouting of coarse myelinated afferents into inner lamina II of rat spinal cord | |
2002 | |
发表期刊 | EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE |
ISSN | 0953-816X |
卷号 | 16期号:2页码:175-185 |
发表状态 | 已发表 |
DOI | 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2002.02080.x |
摘要 | Peripheral axotomy-induced sprouting of thick myelinated afferents (A-fibers) from laminae III-IV into laminae I-II of the spinal cord is a well-established hypothesis for the structural basis of neuropathic pain. However, we show here that the cholera toxin B subunit (CTB), a neuronal tracer used to demonstrate the sprouting of A-fibers in several earlier studies, also labels unmyelinated afferents (C-fibers) in lamina II and thin myelinated afferents in lamina I, when applied after peripheral nerve transection. The lamina II afferents also contained vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and galanin, two neuropeptides mainly expressed in small dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and C-fibers. In an attempt to label large DRG neurons and A-fibers selectively, CTB was applied four days before axotomy (pre-injury-labelling), and sprouting was monitored after axotomy. We found that only a small number of A-fibers sprouted into inner lamina II, a region normally innervated by C-fibers, but not into outer lamina II or lamina I. Such sprouts made synaptic contact with dendrites in inner lamina II. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) was found in these sprouts in inner lamina II, an area very rich in Y1 receptor-positive processes. These results suggest that axotomy-induced sprouting from deeper to superficial layers is much less pronounced than previously assumed, in fact it is only marginal. This limited reorganization involves large NPY immunoreactive DRG neurons sprouting into the Y1 receptor-rich inner lamina II. Even if quantitatively small, it cannot be excluded that this represents a functional circuitry involved in neuropathic pain. |
关键词 | plasticity dorsal root ganglion neuropeptide Y neuropeptide Y receptor pain |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology |
WOS类目 | Neurosciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000177364000001 |
出版者 | BLACKWELL PUBLISHING LTD |
WOS关键词 | ROOT GANGLION NEURONS ; SUPERFICIAL DORSAL HORN ; WHEAT-GERM-AGGLUTININ ; CHOLERAGENOID-HORSERADISH-PEROXIDASE ; PRIMARY SENSORY NEURONS ; C-FOS EXPRESSION ; IMMUNOREACTIVE-NEUROPEPTIDE-Y ; INTESTINAL POLYPEPTIDE VIP ; NERVE GROWTH-FACTOR ; SCIATIC-NERVE |
原始文献类型 | Article |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.shanghaitech.edu.cn/handle/2MSLDSTB/119906 |
专题 | 个人在本单位外知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, X |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Inst Neurosci, Lab Sensory Syst, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China 2.Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bao, L,Wang, HF,Cai, HJ,et al. Peripheral axotomy induces only very limited sprouting of coarse myelinated afferents into inner lamina II of rat spinal cord[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE,2002,16(2):175-185. |
APA | Bao, L.,Wang, HF.,Cai, HJ.,Tong, YG.,Jin, SX.,...&Zhang, X.(2002).Peripheral axotomy induces only very limited sprouting of coarse myelinated afferents into inner lamina II of rat spinal cord.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE,16(2),175-185. |
MLA | Bao, L,et al."Peripheral axotomy induces only very limited sprouting of coarse myelinated afferents into inner lamina II of rat spinal cord".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE 16.2(2002):175-185. |
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